This will be my final post for this blog. It's been a fun blog to write. A post went up nearly every day for the last 5 years. The blog started January 1, 2012. It officially ended Dec 19, 2016. There was a total of 1,810 posts.
This blog started off as an attempt to engage people in discipleship style thinking every day. My hope is that it continued to do that throughout its life. As the blog continued, it also became my own personal commentary on the New Testament. That goal was achieved as well. You can use the "Books Studied" tab at the top of the page to find a link to the first blog post on any book in the New Testament. You can also use the History widget on the right side of the screen to locate a specific set of verses if you know the approximate date that I studied each book.
I will leave these posts up for as long as allowed. Please continue to use them as needed.
Vigor of Twelve
Vigor of Twelve is a play off of the fact that Jesus had twelve disciples. It is a name that helps stress an importance on discipleship. This blog is specifically geared for younger people and mature Christians who don't mind a fresh, bold, and blunt approach to faith. Comments welcome, let's begin the discussion!
Tuesday, December 20, 2016
Monday, December 19, 2016
Revelation 22:17-21
Revelation 22:17-21
And the spirit and the bride say, “Come.” And let the one who hears say, “Come.” And let the one who thirsts come. And let the one who wishes freely take the
water of life. I witness to all who hear
the words of the prophecy of this book.
If someone should place upon them, God will place upon them the plagues
that have been written in this book. And
if someone should remove from the words of the book of this prophecy, God will
remove his share from the of life and out of the holy city that has been
written in this book. The one who
witnesses these things says, “Yes, I come quickly.” Amen, come Lord Jesus. The grace of the Lord Jesus be with everyone.
Thoughts for Today
First Thought:
In this final passage of the New
Testament, we get to hear the famous “Come” passages. There are two ways to take these words. The first, and most straightforward, is that
the followers of Christ are speaking the message for Christ to come
quickly. This is certainly
possible. If this is the intent of the
meaning, then it is our response to this message of hope found in the book of
Revelation. However, it is entirely
possible that the followers of Christ are repeating the message that they have
heard from God. Instead of this being a
call for Christ to come quickly, it is their acknowledgement that they have
been called to come into the presence of God in the first place. We simply don’t know which is the case,
although the simpler reading is the first scenario. In either case, we can see that the proper
position for humanity to take is in response to God’s leading.
Do you desire the return of Christ to
happen as soon as possible? How have you
responded to God’s call in your life?
Second Thought:
Next, we hear the warning against
altering the words in this book. We
should not take this warning too literally, especially knowing the context of
this book. Remember that in the ancient
world all copies were done by hand. It
was common that warnings such as this would be placed at the end of books so
that those who are copying would have a final reminder to make sure that their
efforts were reliable. That being said
we should take seriously the reason for such a warning. God wants His message to go out into the
world. He wants people to hear a message
of hope, especially those under persecution.
We should be a people who accurately give the message that God has
called us to give.
Where does your life accurately reflect
God’s desires for your life? What are
the aspects of your faith that ensure as much as possible that your life is
being lived in such a manner?
Third Thought:
I think that it is neat that the last words of
this book are about grace. In fact, the
word grace in the Greek text is quite literally the word for grace. The last thing that our Bible has to say is
grace. This is a profound message in its
own right, but remember that Revelation is an apocalyptic message to a people
who are in persecution. Grace is what
they need. They have a great need for
their fear to be taken away and cast out.
We all have a similar need to some degree. Our persecution may not be as great, but we
all need grace. God’s grace is extended
to all of us, if we will receive it.
How is God’s
grace a part of your life? How do you
extend grace to the people around you?
Will the last word of the testimony of your life be grace?
Sunday, December 18, 2016
Revelation 22:12-16
Revelation 22:12-16
“Look! I come quickly, and my reward is with me to
render back to each as is his work. I am
the alpha and the omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the
end. Blessed are the ones who wash their
robes in order that their authority will be upon the tree of life and they
should go into the gateways into the city.
Outside are the corruptors, the sorcerers, the fornicators, the
murderers, the idolaters, and everyone who loves and who does falsehood. I, Jesus, sent my angel to witness these
things to you upon the assemblies. I am
the root and the offspring of David – the shining and morning star.”
Thoughts for Today
First Thought:
The last speaker, and the speaker upon
whom we will focus entirely today, is Jesus.
Jesus once more reminds us that He is coming quickly. He also says that He is bringing payment for
our deeds, each according to our work.
Once more we hear the message that there will be consequences. While this message is intended to give all of
us pause, it is intended to bring hope and reassurance to the lesser ones in
society: those who are picked on, persecuted, tortured, rejected, and
outcast. This verse is more of a warning
to those who oppress others than it is a generalized warning for all. We can all take pause, of course. But those who are actively seeking to oppress
the followers of Christ should feel the most concern.
What do you think that it means when
Christ says that He is coming quickly?
Having read through the book of Revelation, are you brought more fear or
peace when you hear the promise of Christ to return? Why is it healthy to feel a little of both?
Second Thought:
Next, we hear Jesus say that those who
have washed their robes are to be blessed.
This truly is the key to mitigating the prior thought. Yes, we can all pause and reflect how our
deeds have led to sin. We can certainly
take stock in how our actions have not born out the fruit that God would desire
from us. But that is what repentance is
for. That is why Christ came to
die. When we are humble and acknowledge
that our life is full of sinfulness, we are washing our robes in His blood. When we acknowledge that God’s ways are
better than our ways and try to live that out, we are demonstrating our desire –
however imperfect – to imitate Christ.
These people, in spite of their imperfection, will be granted entrance
into the holy city in order to dwell with God forever.
How does this message from Christ
reveal God’s grace and mercy? How does
this passage reveal that God does desire us to respond, even though He did the
work of salvation all by Himself?
Third Thought:
Lastly, we
have the warning of judgment upon those who do not repent. They will be banned from the New Jerusalem. The list of sinful behaviors is nearly
identical to the list that we saw in Revelation 21:8. There will be consequences. There will be judgment. Not all people will find admission into life
with God. We do all indeed have free
will. In the end those who are unable to
humble themselves before God will not find access to dwell in the presence of
God. Rather than have God’s perfection
to sustain them, they will have their sinfulness to keep them company.
When you
think about such an existence, what emotions do you feel? Why do you think that God will not allow all
people into His presence, especially since we are all guilty of sin?
Passage for Tomorrow: Revelation
22:17-21
Saturday, December 17, 2016
Revelation 22:6-11
Revelation 22:6-11
And he said to me, “These
words are faithful and true. And the
Lord God of the spirits and prophets sent forth his angel to point out to his
slaves what is necessary to become in short order.” “And look!
I come quickly. Blessed are the
ones who keep the words of the prophecy of this book.” And I, John, am the one who hears and who
sees these things. And when I heard and
saw, I fell down to bow down to worship before the feet of the angel who
pointed out these things to me. And he
said to me, “Do not see. I am your
fellow slave and of your brothers the prophets and of the ones who keep the words
of this book. Bow down to worship
God. And he said to me, “Do not seal up
the words of the prophecy of this book, for the time is near. Let the one who is unjust still be
unjust. And let the defiled one still be
defiled. And let the righteous one still
do righteousness. And let the holy one
still be holy.”
Thoughts for Today
First Thought:
For the next few days, we’ll be
studying these back and forth speaking passages. Jesus and the angel take turns giving
messages to John. It can be rather
confusing to remember who is speaking, but if we focus on the content of the
message we’ll do fine. The first speaker
is the angel that has been guiding John around.
This angel reminds us that God’s words are faithful and true. In other words, we can trust God. We can place our faith in Him and know that
He will live up to His promises. We also
are reminded by this angel that these words were given to the people in order
that they should know that an end is coming.
Even in a symbolic vision such as this, they cannot know the future
exactly. But they can have hope that an
end is coming. They can have hope that
there is a promise of eternal life which is reliably believed. In this, we are reminded once more that this
is an apocalyptic message designed to bring hope to the people.
Do you ever have moments of doubt as to
how you can be sure that God’s promises can be trusted? If so, how do you overcome such doubt? How does a book like Revelation show us that
in most people those moments of doubt are actually quite common?
Second Thought:
The next speaker that we hear is
Jesus. He promises to come quickly. He also offers up a blessing upon the people
who keep the words of the Lord. In other
words, the blessed followers of Christ are the ones who keep an eye on obedience. The best followers of Christ are the ones who
are humbly willing to put their own desires to death and instead fulfill the
passions of Christ and the Father.
Why is it important to realize that
some of the last words of Christ in this book are about obedience? How does this match up with the last words of
Christ after the resurrection, when He came to earth the first time?
Third Thought:
The third
speaker is the angel again. In the angel’s
speech we get two very curious messages.
In the first one, we get a reversal of the typical “Seal up this vision”
message. John is told to not seal up
this vision. While there are some parts
of our future that God does not want revealed to us, He absolutely does want
the final state of human existence revealed!
God wants us to be able to hope for a blessed future dwelling with
Him! The second message is even more
curious. The angel speaks about human
beings remaining in their same state, for better or for worse. What the angel is saying here is that some
people will never change. Furthermore,
God will not force them to change. There
will be some people who hear the Word of God and feel conviction bite them
deeply. Their lives will change and they
will give fruit of their faith. There
are other people, who even after hearing about the greatness of eternal life
with our creator, who will not change their ways. They will continue in sin. In other words, the angel is telling John
that you can lead a horse to water but you cannot make him drink. Neither is God willing to force such a person
to drink. God will not remove our free
will.
Why do you
think some people have an open heart and are willing to repent? Why are some people stubborn in their ways
and not even interested in repentance?
Passage for Tomorrow: Revelation
22:12-16
Friday, December 16, 2016
Revelation 22:1-5
Revelation 22:1-5
And he pointed out to me a
river of the water of life- clear as crystal – which went out of the throne of
God and of the lamb. In the middle of
its broad street and on each side of the river is the tree of life, which makes
twelve fruits and which renders back its fruit according to each month. And the leaves of the tree are into the healing
of the nations. And everything will not
still be cursed. And the throne of God
and of the lamb will be in it and his slaves will serve him. And they will see His face and His name will
be upon their foreheads. And night will
still not be. And they do not have a
need of the light of a lamp and of the light of the sun since the Lord God will
shine upon them and they will rule into the eras of the eras.
Thoughts for Today
First Thought:
In this last chapter, we do what we’ve
been expecting to do all chapter. Now we
get to fully look into the future and see what eternal life is going to be
like. Don’t forget that this is
apocalyptic book. John is still trying
to send a message of hope to the people currently living under persecution. When we look fully into eternal life, what is
the picture that we see? We see a river
flowing out of the throne of God. Take a
moment and read Ezekiel 47. In that
chapter we get the picture that John is likely drawing off. This is the river of life. This is the sustaining power of God, because
it flows directly out of the throne! But
there is a really neat symbolic understanding here. It is most commonly thought that this river
of life imagery is symbolic of the Holy Spirit.
You will notice that as we read through the rest of this chapter that
the Father and Son are mentioned all over the place, but the Holy Spirit is
quite left out. I believe that John has
left this River of Life imagery in this retelling to remind us that it is God’s
Spirit, which comes out of His presence from the throne, that goes into all of
the world and sustains us. We can live
with God only because He has chosen to bring His Spirit to us and let it flow
out of Him.
How do you experience the Spirit of
God? How do you talk about God’s Spirit
to the people around you?
Second Thought:
The river of life gives the tree of life
its ability to fruit. Do you notice that
there are twelve fruits? While it is
certainly possible to think about this tree giving a different kind of fruit
for each month, remember that this is a symbolic book. I believe what John is getting at is that
there we all have a broad range of needs.
We all have a spectrum of ways that God can come into our life. It is not like God comes to us the same every
time. It is not like our need of God is
the same from person to person. It is
not like each individual person has the same need for God every day! No, the reality is that we all have different
needs. God provides multiple fruit to
sustain our whole life. Having said
this, I think that it is neat that John specifically points out that the leaves
are for the healing of the nations. In
other words, we are reminded here that human beings can be incredibly mean to
each other. Our whole history is filled
with stories of people who used other people to accomplish their own
desires. That is a particular need that
God addresses specifically through this vision.
That is a particular need that we all share.
What harm have you done to others to
accomplish your desires? What harm has
been done to you by others? More
generically, what are your needs that the fruit of the tree of life will sustain
your life and help you find fullness?
Third Thought:
At the end
of this section we get to hear that the curse will not be found there. In other words, we will not experience
death. Naturally, this is true because
God has dealt with both sin and death.
We talked about that several chapters ago when we spoke about the dragon
and the beasts. In the life to come, we
do not need to fear death because the curse will be removed. Even more, we will all belong to God. We will be His slaves. His name will be written upon our
foreheads. However, there is one huge
element that John gives to us. We will
see His face. God’s people will finally
be able to be in face-to-face relationship with God. We will be able to look upon Him and live!
What do you
think it will be like to be in a face-to-ace relationship with the Father? What do you think life will be like without
the temptation and consequences of sin always at hand?
Passage for Tomorrow: Revelation
22:6-10
Thursday, December 15, 2016
Revelation 21:22-27
Revelation 21:22-27
And I did not see a temple
in it, for the Lord the God the Almighty and the lamb is its temple. And the city has no need of sun or moon in
order that they should cause it to shine.
For the glory of God illuminated it and the lamb is its lamp. And the nations walk around through its light
and the kings of the earth bring their glory into it. And its gateways should surely not be shut of
the day, for there will not be night there.
And they will bring the glory and honor of the nations into it. And every profane thing and the one who makes
something detestable and lies should surely not go into it – except the ones
who have been written in book of life of the lamb.
Thoughts for Today
First Thought:
There is no need for a temple in the
city. God is His own temple. This takes us back to the imagery from
yesterday. Remember that one of the
symbolic points from yesterday is that Jerusalem is a square so that we are
reminded of worship elements such as the altars of sacrifice and the Holy of
Holies. This truly fits in with the
message from today. There is no need for
a temple because the city itself is the worship space! There is no need for sacrifices because God
Himself is the ultimate sacrifice.
What is this passage truly telling us
about the temple of the Lord? What is
this passage teaching us about where those who are in Christ can and should
worship?
Second Thought:
Furthermore, the city has no need for a
light. The gates will never be shut
because it will never be night. God will
be its light. As we continue on in the
symbolic theme of this chapter, we can see that this point also makes
sense. Jesus is the light of the world. He already had that designation when He came
the first time. Jesus is the truth of
God. In the world to come, when the
current existence has been eliminated and we are in a new heaven and earth, we
will only need the truth of God. In
fact, this makes another great symbolic point.
The only light our life needs, the only truth our world needs, is
Christ. He is sufficient.
Is Christ all that you need? How is this truth able to be seen by others
as they look into your life?
Third Thought:
Finally, we
see that the nations will come and go.
At first, it sounds like this passage could be speaking about universal
salvation. After all, wouldn’t the
nations mean all people? It doesn’t
actually. Remember that at this point
the nations have been judged. Those who
are not in Christ are no longer on the scene.
Those who remain are in Christ.
Therefore, what does this passage mean?
This passage is a huge passage for diversity. People from every nation are welcome to dwell
with God. In the end, when only those
who are in Christ remain, there will be people from all nations, all races, all
colors. John is trying to tell us that
God is welcoming to all people who are willing to accept Him and His ways.
How do you
experience God’s acceptance of people of all nationalities? Do you have difficulty imitating this
openness? What does this teach us about
the nature of God?
Passage for Tomorrow: Revelation
22:1-5
Wednesday, December 14, 2016
Revelation 21:15-21
Revelation 21:15-21
And the one who calls out
with me was having a golden measuring rod in order that he should measure the
city, its gateways, and its walls. And
the city laid as a square and its length was as much as its breadth. He measured the city by the rod upon 12,000
stadia. The length and the breadth and
its height was equal. And he measured
the wall itself: 144 cubits – a measure of a man, that is of the angel. And the inside of its wall was jasper; the
city was pure gold – of a similar nature to pure glass. The foundations of the wall of the city were
having been adorned by every precious stone.
The first foundation was jasper, the second sapphire, the third
chalcedony, the fourth emerald, the fifth sardonyx, the sixth carnelian, the
seventh chrysolite, the eighth beryl, the ninth topaz, the tenth chrysoprase,
the eleventh jacinth, and the twelfth amethyst.
And the twelve gateways were twelve pearls, through the midst of one
each of the gateways were out of one pearl.
And the broad street of the city was pure gold as transparent as glass.
Thoughts for Today
First Thought:
Life is really only worth living if we
can have a little fun along the way, right?
I’m not saying that the fun should be the goal, but certainly God
created a marvelous word for it to be enjoyed.
Keep this in mind as we look at this section. John tells us that the length, breadth, and
height of this city is all the same! In
other words, Jerusalem is a giant cube if we take this passage literally! (I can’t
help but think about a Borg Cube from the sci-fi show Star Trek: The Next
Generation.) I personally think that
this is a huge symbolic point. The city
of Jerusalem has three dimension, all of which are equal. God Himself has three persons, all of whom
are equal in the same being. I believe
that John is trying to give us a symbol to understand that God permeates New
Jerusalem, especially since we saw yesterday that this New Jerusalem is itself
a symbol of the people of God.
Can you see the symbol as it is
presented her by John? What does a
symbolic point such as this show us about the creativity of God? What does it show us about His ability to
conceptualize ideas on many different levels without hesitation?
Second Thought:
There is another possibility as to why
the city could be presented as a cube.
If you look back into the Old Testament when the regulations were being
given to Moses regarding the creation of the Tabernacle, you find that many of
the implements were perfect cubes. The altar of burnt offerings,
the altar of incenses, and the high-priest’s breastplate are all cubes. In fact, even the Holy of Holies in the
Temple was a perfect cube! What does
this tell us? Remember how important the
altar was with respect to righteousness?
Remember how important and pure the Holy of Holies was? God could easily be reminding us that
Jerusalem is to be His ultimate holy place.
Jerusalem is forever to be to God what the Holy of Holies was to Him in
the Old Testament. Jerusalem is the
place bought out of sacrifice where all of His priests can go and commune with
Him.
What
does this less symbolic passage teach you about God? Do you think either of these interpretations
is wrong? Do they conflict with one
another?
Third Thought:
As we look
to the precious gemstones as they are relayed in this passage, there is
something really neat and symbolic that comes out of this reading if we don’t
take it too literally. In the ancient
world, the people believed very much in what we call the Zodiac today. Here is how the ancient people conceived the
Zodiac:
Aries (The Ram) is
amethyst, the Taurus (The Bull) is jacinth, Gemini (The Twins) is chrysoprase, Cancer
(The Crab) is topaz, Leo (The Lion) is beryl, Virgo (The Virgin) is chrysolite,
Libra (The Scales) is carnelian, Scorpio (The Scorpion) is sardonyx,
Sagittarius (The Centaur/Archer) is emerald, Capricorn (The Goat) is
chalcedony, Aquarius (The Water Carrier) is sapphire, and Pisces (The Fish) is
jasper.
No, I’m not
arguing that God has intentionally connected Himself to the Zodiac. In fact, I’m actually saying the exact
opposite. In the ancient world, people
believed that the way that you undo mystical power is to perform the mystical
power backwards. Do you notice something
about the Zodiac? Not only are all of
the stones the same, they are presented in the exact opposite order! I believe that what we have here is another
symbolic message. God is telling us that
He is far superior to the other gods of the people. God is telling us that He can undo the power
of the other things that people call gods.
He is supreme. His power rules
over everything, even the gods of other people.
These gemstones are a symbolic proclamation to the supremacy of God!
Do you live
as though God is supreme? Do you live
believing that God can undo any evil in the world? How can your life be a witness to the fact
that God can undo anything that works against His power?
Passage for Tomorrow: Revelation
21:22-27
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